Understanding NAPLAN Results for Parents

Most parents know that the way NAPLAN reports bands for NAPLAN changed in 2023. Previously, NAPLAN measured results against 10 achievement bands, including five national minimum standards. Band 1 marked the lowest achievement level, while Band 10 represented the highest.
Since 2023, NAPLAN now assesses results using four proficiency standards, simplifying how parents interpret their child’s NAPLAN report. These new NAPLAN scale levels offer a clearer view of student performance, but results from 2023 onward no longer compare directly with previous years.
This new reporting method benefits both parents and educators, as it simplifies the data, allowing them to adjust learning programs and seek support when needed.
How Has NAPLAN Changed?
NAPLAN is designed to assess literacy and numeracy skills based on the Australian National Curriculum in English and Maths. The test covers reading, writing, conventions of language—including grammar and punctuation—and numeracy. The questions are structured to be both challenging and reasonable.
While the content assessed in NAPLAN remains the same, the reporting method has changed. As of 2023, the test is conducted entirely online and is now held in Term 1 instead of Term 2, ensuring NAPLAN results are released earlier.
Individual student reports will be available to schools from Term 3, with the release date for parents determined by each state or territory’s testing authority.
What Are NAPLAN Proficiency Levels?
The four NAPLAN scale proficiency levels that students are now assessed against at their year level include:
- Exceeding: The student surpasses expectations for their year level at the time of testing.
- Strong: The student meets challenging but appropriate expectations at the time of testing.
- Developing: The student is working towards meeting expectations.
- Needs additional support: The student is not achieving expected learning outcomes and may require further assistance.
These levels were established by subject experts, based on the knowledge and skills that students should demonstrate at each year level.
Student reports compare individual achievements with the national minimum standards for their grade level and the performance range of the middle 60% of students. Some states and territories also include the school average for additional context.
A summary of the skills demonstrated at each proficiency level can be found on the last page of the report. Parents can also access more detailed information about skill levels.
How Do NAPLAN Changes Benefit Students?
One of the most significant advantages of the new bands for NAPLAN reporting system is that it provides teachers and parents with two terms instead of one to identify areas for improvement and assist students who need extra help.
The simplified reporting method allows parents to see exactly which skills students need help with and whether they are meeting expectations for their year level. It highlights students who require additional support, encouraging parents to find the right kind of help.
It’s also important to note that students who receive a Developing result may still need extra support, and those who score Exceeding or Strong in one area may struggle in another, such as grammar and punctuation or numeracy.
Tutors can use NAPLAN results to evaluate students’ knowledge and abilities across different learning areas. When combined with advanced assessment tools, this data helps create detailed, personalized learning plans tailored to each student’s needs.
If you’re looking for expert assistance, our Primary school tutors can help your child improve their performance in NAPLAN assessments.
Contact Us for Expert NAPLAN Support
Understanding bands for NAPLAN is crucial for tracking your child’s progress and ensuring they receive the right academic support. If you’re unsure how to interpret your child’s NAPLAN results or need guidance, our team is here to help.
Contact us for a free consultation today!
Other articles you might enjoy
The Power of Rephrasing Negative Comments for Parents
Beyond the Grades: The Real Value of Your Child’s NAPLAN Results